Canisius vs James Madison (Mar 1, 2019)


Box Score
Play-by-Play

 

Lacrosse Box Score

 
Lacrosse Box Score (Final)
Canisius vs James Madison (Mar 1, 2019 at Harrisonburg, VA)

 Summary 
Canisius (0-4) vs. James Madison (4-1)
Date: Mar 1, 2019   Attendance: 173
Weather: Low 30's, freezing rain, cold

SCORE BY PERIOD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  1  3  4 
James Madison  13  8  21 

Canisius SCORING: GOALS: Roemer, Jourdan 2; Malvaso, Miranda 1; Malvaso, Marissa 1. ASSISTS: Malvaso, Miranda 2; Roemer, Jourdan 1.

James Madison SCORING: GOALS: Duenkel, Halle 3; Fox, Lizzy 2; Reed, Kelsey 2; Brennan, Logan 2; Haggerty, Charlotte 2; Matey, Rachel 2; Quinlan, Shannon 2; Knobloch, Kacey 2; Haven, Hanna 1; McDaniel, Maddie 1; Lucchesi, Daria 1; Durkin, Mairead 1. ASSISTS: Fox, Lizzy 2; Haven, Hanna 2; Brennan, Logan 1; Checkosky, Katie 1; Hughes, Linnea 1; Lucchesi, Daria 1; McDaniel, Maddie 1; Reed, Kelsey 1.

Penalties - Canisius 0/0:00; James Madison 0/0:00.

Shot clock Goals/Warnings (Violations) - Canisius 0/0 (0); James Madison 0/0 (0).

Officials: Barbra Almond; Rala Heinen; Jennifer Mariano. Scorer: Chris Brooks.

 James Madison  

Pos ## Player G A Sh GB DC TO CT Faceoff Penalties FPS
D   1   Johnson, Emma   0  0  0  2  0  0  2  0-0  -  - 
D   3   Fuccillo, Natalie   0  0  0  0  0  1  0  0-0  -  - 
A   4   Haven, Hanna   1  2  2  2  0  2  1  0-0  -  - 
M   6   Duenkel, Halle   3  0  3  1  0  1  0  0-0  -  1-1 
M   7   Haggerty, Charlotte   2  0  5  2  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
D   10  DuVall, Lauren   0  0  0  0  0  0  2  0-0  -  - 
A   11  McDaniel, Maddie   1  1  3  1  7  0  0  0-0  -  - 
A   12  Checkosky, Katie   0  1  0  1  0  1  0  0-0  -  - 
A   26  Brennan, Logan   2  1  2  0  0  1  0  0-0  -  - 
M   30  Reed, Kelsey   2  1  2  0  2  0  1  0-0  -  1-1 
D   32  Sdanowich, Caroline   0  0  0  0  4  1  1  0-0  -  - 
GK   33  Dougherty, Molly   0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  5   Quinlan, Shannon   2  0  2  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  1-1 
  8   Beckmeyer, Sydney   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  9   Murphy, Elizabeth   0  0  2  1  0  1  0  0-0  -  - 
  13  Lucchesi, Daria   1  1  1  2  0  0  1  0-0  -  - 
  14  Durkin, Mairead   1  0  1  2  3  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  15  Fox, Lizzy   2  2  2  1  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  18  Bill, Brittany   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  19  Byrne, Lilly   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  21  Frantz, Ava   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  22  Matey, Rachel   2  0  3  0  1  1  0  0-0  -  - 
  24  Kugler, Alexandra   0  0  0  0  1  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  27  Russell, Kristen   0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  28  Knobloch, Kacey   2  0  2  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  29  Hughes, Linnea   0  1  0  1  0  2  0  0-0  -  - 
  34  Reilly, Sarah   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  38  Harmeyer, Ellie   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  40  Buchanan, Kat   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  TM  TEAM   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
    Totals.........  21  10  30  18  18  11  8  0-0  -  3-3 

## Goalie Minutes GA Dec Saves
33  Dougherty, Molly   30:00  1  W  5 
38  Harmeyer, Ellie   24:44  2    0 
40  Buchanan, Kat   05:16  1    1 

 Canisius  

Pos ## Player G A Sh GB DC TO CT Faceoff Penalties FPS
M   6   Malvaso, Marissa   1  0  3  0  5  2  0  0-0  -  1-2 
D   7   Bagley, Ilia   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
D   8   Lucarelli, Riley   0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
M   10  O'Connell, Kayla   0  0  0  2  0  1  3  0-0  -  - 
A   12  Smolensky, Katie   0  0  1  0  0  3  0  0-0  -  - 
M   18  McArthur, Skylar   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
M   20  Ryan, Rachel   0  0  0  0  2  0  0  0-0  -  - 
M   21  Malvaso, Antonia   0  0  0  1  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
A   23  Roemer, Jourdan   2  1  3  0  2  1  0  0-0  -  - 
M   24  Cummings, Bryar   0  0  2  1  0  1  0  0-0  -  - 
A   26  Malvaso, Miranda   1  2  1  1  0  1  1  0-0  -  - 
GK   99  Gilbert, Lauren   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  00  Maroney, Shannon   0  0  0  3  0  1  2  0-0  -  - 
  1   Newton, Ellen   0  0  0  0  0  1  0  0-0  -  - 
  3   Pavone, Georgia   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0-0  -  - 
  5   Van Kessel, Kaitlan   0  0  0  0  0  0  1  0-0  -  - 
  37  Heidenreich, Rachel   0  0  2  0  0  2  0  0-0  -  0-1 
    Totals.........  4  3  12  9  9  13  7  0-0  -  1-3 

## Goalie Minutes GA Dec Saves
99  Gilbert, Lauren   30:00  13  L  1 
1   Newton, Ellen   19:40  6    2 
00  Maroney, Shannon   10:20  2    2 

 Stats by period 

SHOTS BY PERIOD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  8  4  12 
James Madison  18  12  30 

SAVES BY PERIOD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  1  4  5 
James Madison  5  1  6 

GROUND BALLS BY PRD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  4  5  9 
James Madison  10  8  18 

DRAW CONTROLS BY PRD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  6  3  9 
James Madison  9  9  18 

TURNOVERS BY PRD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  9  4  13 
James Madison  6  5  11 

F/O VIOLATION BY PRD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  0  0  0 
James Madison  0  0  0 

FACE-OFFS BY PRD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  0-0  0-0  0-0 
James Madison  0-0  0-0  0-0 

CLEARS BY PERIOD   1  2  Total 
Canisius  4-5  3-5  7-10 
James Madison  9-11  3-3  12-14 

EXTRA-MAN OPPS   1  2  Total 
Canisius  0-0  0-0  0-0 
James Madison  0-0  1-0  1-0 

FREE-POSITION SHOTS   1  2  Total 
Canisius  0-2  1-1  1-3 
James Madison  2-2  1-1  3-3 

 Scoring Summary 

#  Prd  Time  Team  Type  Goal Scorer  Assists  H-V 
1.  1st  27:43  CAN   EVEN  Roemer, Jourdan (7)  Malvaso, Miranda (2)  0-1 
2.    25:32  JMU   EVEN  Brennan, Logan (14)  Unassisted  1-1 
3.    25:17  JMU   EVEN  Duenkel, Halle (4)  Unassisted  2-1 
4.    19:29  JMU   EVEN  Reed, Kelsey (3)  Free position shot  3-1 
5.    19:17  JMU   EVEN  Haven, Hanna (11)  Reed, Kelsey (2)  4-1 
6.    15:37  JMU   EVEN  Haggerty, Charlotte (4)  Brennan, Logan (4)  5-1 
7.    15:22  JMU   EVEN  Duenkel, Halle (5)  Unassisted  6-1 
8.    13:55  JMU   EVEN  Matey, Rachel (2)  Fox, Lizzy (2)  7-1 
9.    10:11  JMU   EVEN  Haggerty, Charlotte (5)  McDaniel, Maddie (1)  8-1 
10.    9:40  JMU   EVEN  Duenkel, Halle (6)  Free position shot  9-1 
11.    9:18  JMU   EVEN  Lucchesi, Daria (5)  Haven, Hanna (12)  10-1 
12.    7:34  JMU   EVEN  Knobloch, Kacey (3)  Lucchesi, Daria (1)  11-1 
13.    5:21  JMU   EVEN  Brennan, Logan (15)  Unassisted  12-1 
14.    2:21  JMU   EVEN  Fox, Lizzy (4)  Unassisted  13-1 
15.  2nd  26:22  JMU   UP   McDaniel, Maddie (9)  Checkosky, Katie (3)  14-1 
16.    23:05  JMU   EVEN  Fox, Lizzy (5)  Haven, Hanna (13)  15-1 
17.    20:55  CAN   EVEN  Malvaso, Miranda (2)  Roemer, Jourdan (3)  15-2 
18.    19:25  JMU   EVEN  Durkin, Mairead (1)  Unassisted  16-2 
19.    17:31  JMU   EVEN  Matey, Rachel (3)  Fox, Lizzy (3)  17-2 
20.    15:20  CAN   EVEN  Malvaso, Marissa (2)  Free position shot  17-3 
21.    13:25  JMU   EVEN  Reed, Kelsey (4)  Unassisted  18-3 
22.    11:12  JMU   EVEN  Quinlan, Shannon (1)  Free position shot  19-3 
23.    9:37  JMU   EVEN  Knobloch, Kacey (4)  Hughes, Linnea (1)  20-3 
24.    7:06  JMU   EVEN  Quinlan, Shannon (2)  Unassisted  21-3 
25.    2:40  CAN   EVEN  Roemer, Jourdan (8)  Malvaso, Miranda (3)  21-4 

 Penalty Summary 

Prd  Time  Team  ##  Player  Min  PP  Offense 
1st  24:17  JMU   6   Duenkel, Halle   N/A    YELLOW CARD 
2nd  28:46  CAN   7   Bagley, Ilia   N/A    YELLOW CARD 
  27:35  CAN   6   Malvaso, Marissa   N/A    YELLOW CARD 

 

Play-by-Play Summary

 
Play-by-Play (Final)
Canisius vs James Madison (Mar 1, 2019 at Harrisonburg, VA)

1st Period

[30:00] Gilbert, Lauren at goalie for CAN.
[30:00] Dougherty, Molly at goalie for JMU.
[29:57] Draw control by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[29:19] Foul on CAN O'Connell, Kayla.
[29:06] Shot by JMU Haggerty, Charlotte WIDE.
[29:03] Ground ball pickup by JMU Checkosky, Katie.
[28:47] Turnover by JMU Duenkel, Halle.
[28:44] Ground ball pickup by CAN Malvaso, Antonia.
[28:42] Clear attempt by CAN good.
[27:43] GOAL by CAN Roemer, Jourdan (FIRST GOAL), Assist by Malvaso, Miranda, goal number 7 for season.
Canisius 1, James Madison 0
[27:35] Draw control by CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[26:29] Turnover by CAN Heidenreich, Rachel (caused by Johnson, Emma).
[26:26] Ground ball pickup by JMU Dougherty, Molly.
[26:24] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[25:32] GOAL by JMU Brennan, Logan, goal number 14 for season.
Canisius 1, James Madison 1
[25:28] Draw control by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[25:17] GOAL by JMU Duenkel, Halle, goal number 4 for season.
James Madison 2, Canisius 1
[25:10] Foul on JMU Sdanowich, Caroline.
[25:06] Draw control by CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[24:30] Foul on JMU Sdanowich, Caroline.
[24:30] Free position attempt for CAN.
[24:27] Shot by CAN Malvaso, Marissa, SAVE Dougherty, Molly {free position shot}.
[24:17] Foul on JMU Duenkel, Halle.
[24:17] Yellow card on JMU Duenkel, Halle.
[23:32] Turnover by CAN Malvaso, Miranda (caused by Johnson, Emma).
[23:28] Ground ball pickup by JMU Haggerty, Charlotte.
[23:26] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[23:22] Shot by JMU Haggerty, Charlotte BLOCKED.
[22:34] Shot by JMU Haven, Hanna, SAVE Gilbert, Lauren.
[22:29] Clear attempt by CAN failed.
[21:55] Turnover by CAN Roemer, Jourdan.
[21:49] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[21:15] Shot by JMU Matey, Rachel WIDE.
[20:39] Clear attempt by CAN good.
[20:06] Turnover by CAN Smolensky, Katie.
[20:04] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[19:57] Shot by JMU McDaniel, Maddie WIDE.
[19:53] Ground ball pickup by JMU Lucchesi, Daria.
[19:33] Foul on CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[19:33] Free position attempt for JMU.
[19:29] GOAL by JMU Reed, Kelsey (FPGOAL) {free position shot}, goal number 3 for season.
James Madison 3, Canisius 1
[19:25] Draw control by JMU Reed, Kelsey.
[19:17] GOAL by JMU Haven, Hanna, Assist by Reed, Kelsey, goal number 11 for season.
James Madison 4, Canisius 1
[19:16] Draw control by CAN Roemer, Jourdan.
[18:05] Foul on JMU Duenkel, Halle.
[17:48] Shot by CAN Malvaso, Marissa, SAVE Dougherty, Molly.
[17:28] Clear attempt by JMU failed.
[17:27] Turnover by JMU Fuccillo, Natalie.
[17:22] Ground ball pickup by CAN O'Connell, Kayla.
[17:18] Clear attempt by CAN good.
[17:02] Timeout by CAN.
[16:19] Shot by CAN Cummings, Bryar WIDE.
[16:07] Turnover by CAN Smolensky, Katie (caused by DuVall, Lauren).
[16:02] Ground ball pickup by JMU Johnson, Emma.
[15:50] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[15:37] GOAL by JMU Haggerty, Charlotte, Assist by Brennan, Logan, goal number 4 for season.
James Madison 5, Canisius 1
[15:35] Draw control by JMU Sdanowich, Caroline.
[15:22] GOAL by JMU Duenkel, Halle, goal number 5 for season.
James Madison 6, Canisius 1
[15:17] Draw control by CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[15:10] Foul on JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[15:04] Turnover by CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[14:56] Ground ball pickup by JMU Lucchesi, Daria.
[13:55] GOAL by JMU Matey, Rachel, Assist by Fox, Lizzy, goal number 2 for season.
James Madison 7, Canisius 1
[13:52] Draw control by JMU Sdanowich, Caroline.
[12:52] Turnover by JMU Matey, Rachel.
[12:49] Shot by CAN Cummings, Bryar WIDE.
[12:41] Turnover by CAN Cummings, Bryar (caused by DuVall, Lauren).
[12:31] Ground ball pickup by JMU Johnson, Emma.
[12:29] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[12:03] Turnover by JMU Haven, Hanna (caused by O'Connell, Kayla).
[11:59] Ground ball pickup by CAN Lucarelli, Riley.
[11:36] Clear attempt by CAN good.
[10:50] Turnover by CAN Smolensky, Katie.
[10:43] Clear attempt by JMU failed.
[10:42] Turnover by JMU Sdanowich, Caroline (caused by Malvaso, Miranda).
[10:36] Ground ball pickup by CAN Malvaso, Miranda.
[10:33] Shot by CAN Smolensky, Katie, SAVE Dougherty, Molly.
[10:28] Ground ball pickup by JMU Fox, Lizzy.
[10:18] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[10:11] GOAL by JMU Haggerty, Charlotte, Assist by McDaniel, Maddie, goal number 5 for season.
James Madison 8, Canisius 1
[10:11] Draw control by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[09:44] Foul on CAN O'Connell, Kayla.
[09:44] Free position attempt for JMU.
[09:40] GOAL by JMU Duenkel, Halle (FPGOAL) {free position shot}, goal number 6 for season.
James Madison 9, Canisius 1
[09:34] Draw control by JMU Durkin, Mairead.
[09:18] GOAL by JMU Lucchesi, Daria, Assist by Haven, Hanna, goal number 5 for season.
James Madison 10, Canisius 1
[09:10] Draw control by CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[09:07] Foul on JMU Durkin, Mairead.
[08:22] Foul on JMU Johnson, Emma.
[08:22] Free position attempt for CAN.
[08:17] Shot by CAN Heidenreich, Rachel, SAVE Dougherty, Molly {free position shot}.
[08:14] Ground ball pickup by JMU Durkin, Mairead.
[08:11] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[07:34] GOAL by JMU Knobloch, Kacey, Assist by Lucchesi, Daria, goal number 3 for season.
James Madison 11, Canisius 1
[06:42] Draw control by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[05:21] GOAL by JMU Brennan, Logan, goal number 15 for season.
James Madison 12, Canisius 1
[04:05] Draw control by CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[03:02] Shot by CAN Roemer, Jourdan, SAVE Dougherty, Molly.
[02:47] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[02:32] Foul on CAN Van Kessel, Kaitlan.
[02:21] GOAL by JMU Fox, Lizzy, goal number 4 for season.
James Madison 13, Canisius 1
[01:12] Draw control by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[00:28] Turnover by JMU Brennan, Logan (caused by Van Kessel, Kaitlan).
[00:06] Turnover by CAN O'Connell, Kayla (caused by Lucchesi, Daria).
[00:00] Ground ball pickup by JMU Russell, Kristen.
[00:00] End-of-period.

2nd Period

Start of 2nd period [30:00].
[30:00] Harmeyer, Ellie at goalie for JMU.
[30:00] Newton, Ellen at goalie for CAN.
[29:57] Draw control by JMU Sdanowich, Caroline.
[29:25] Turnover by JMU Checkosky, Katie (caused by O'Connell, Kayla).
[29:21] Ground ball pickup by CAN Cummings, Bryar.
[28:59] Turnover by CAN Newton, Ellen (caused by Haven, Hanna).
[28:51] Ground ball pickup by JMU Haven, Hanna.
[28:50] Clear attempt by CAN failed.
[28:46] Foul on CAN Bagley, Ilia.
[28:46] Yellow card on CAN Bagley, Ilia.
[28:46] Free position attempt for JMU.
[28:20] Shot by JMU Haggerty, Charlotte, SAVE Newton, Ellen.
[28:17] Ground ball pickup by JMU Haggerty, Charlotte.
[28:13] Foul on CAN Malvaso, Antonia.
[27:35] Foul on CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[27:35] Yellow card on CAN Malvaso, Marissa.
[27:35] Free position attempt for JMU.
[27:17] Turnover by JMU Haven, Hanna (caused by O'Connell, Kayla).
[27:14] Ground ball pickup by CAN O'Connell, Kayla.
[27:11] Clear attempt by CAN good.
[26:39] Turnover by CAN Heidenreich, Rachel (caused by Sdanowich, Caroline).
[26:37] Ground ball pickup by JMU Haven, Hanna.
[26:35] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[26:22] GOAL by JMU McDaniel, Maddie (MAN-UP), Assist by Checkosky, Katie, goal number 9 for season.
James Madison 14, Canisius 1
[24:46] Foul on JMU.
[24:42] Draw control by CAN Ryan, Rachel.
[24:02] Turnover by CAN Malvaso, Marissa (caused by Reed, Kelsey).
[23:57] Ground ball pickup by JMU Duenkel, Halle.
[23:56] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[23:50] Shot by JMU McDaniel, Maddie, SAVE Newton, Ellen.
[23:47] Ground ball pickup by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[23:05] GOAL by JMU Fox, Lizzy, Assist by Haven, Hanna, goal number 5 for season.
James Madison 15, Canisius 1
[21:37] Draw control by CAN Roemer, Jourdan.
[20:55] GOAL by CAN Malvaso, Miranda, Assist by Roemer, Jourdan, goal number 2 for season.
James Madison 15, Canisius 2
[19:41] Draw control by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[19:25] GOAL by JMU Durkin, Mairead, goal number 1 for season.
James Madison 16, Canisius 2
[18:06] Draw control by JMU Matey, Rachel.
[17:31] GOAL by JMU Matey, Rachel, Assist by Fox, Lizzy, goal number 3 for season.
James Madison 17, Canisius 2
[16:25] Foul on JMU.
[16:19] Draw control by CAN Ryan, Rachel.
[15:37] Foul on JMU Frantz, Ava.
[15:35] Free position attempt for CAN.
[15:20] GOAL by CAN Malvaso, Marissa (FPGOAL) {free position shot}, goal number 2 for season.
James Madison 17, Canisius 3
[14:15] Draw control by JMU McDaniel, Maddie.
[14:10] Foul on CAN Lucarelli, Riley.
[13:25] GOAL by JMU Reed, Kelsey, goal number 4 for season.
James Madison 18, Canisius 3
[12:10] Draw control by JMU Sdanowich, Caroline.
[12:06] Foul on CAN Lucarelli, Riley.
[11:24] Foul on CAN Pavone, Georgia.
[11:21] Free position attempt for JMU.
[11:12] GOAL by JMU Quinlan, Shannon (FPGOAL) {free position shot}, goal number 1 for season.
James Madison 19, Canisius 3
[10:20] Maroney, Shannon at goalie for CAN.
[09:51] Draw control by JMU Reed, Kelsey.
[09:37] GOAL by JMU Knobloch, Kacey, Assist by Hughes, Linnea, goal number 4 for season.
James Madison 20, Canisius 3
[07:57] Draw control by JMU Kugler, Alexandra.
[07:06] GOAL by JMU Quinlan, Shannon, goal number 2 for season.
James Madison 21, Canisius 3
[06:02] Draw control by JMU Durkin, Mairead.
[05:47] Turnover by JMU Hughes, Linnea (caused by Maroney, Shannon).
[05:44] Ground ball pickup by CAN Maroney, Shannon.
[05:39] Clear attempt by CAN failed.
[05:38] Turnover by CAN Maroney, Shannon.
[05:32] Ground ball pickup by JMU Durkin, Mairead.
[05:16] Buchanan, Kat at goalie for JMU.
[05:11] Turnover by JMU Murphy, Elizabeth.
[05:06] Ground ball pickup by CAN Maroney, Shannon.
[05:00] Foul on JMU Murphy, Elizabeth.
[04:48] Clear attempt by CAN good.
[02:40] GOAL by CAN Roemer, Jourdan, Assist by Malvaso, Miranda, goal number 8 for season.
James Madison 21, Canisius 4
[01:32] Draw control by JMU Durkin, Mairead.
[01:25] Shot by JMU Murphy, Elizabeth, SAVE Maroney, Shannon {shot from close left wing}.
[01:17] Ground ball pickup by JMU Hughes, Linnea.
[01:12] Turnover by JMU Hughes, Linnea (caused by Maroney, Shannon).
[01:09] Ground ball pickup by CAN Maroney, Shannon.
[01:07] Clear attempt by CAN good.
[01:00] Shot by CAN Heidenreich, Rachel, SAVE Buchanan, Kat.
[00:55] Clear attempt by JMU good.
[00:45] Shot by JMU Murphy, Elizabeth, SAVE Maroney, Shannon.
[00:43] Ground ball pickup by JMU Murphy, Elizabeth.
[00:31] Foul on CAN Bagley, Ilia.
[00:00] End-of-period.